<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" ><generator uri="https://jekyllrb.com/" version="3.9.5">Jekyll</generator><link href="https://blog.ryjones.org/feed.xml" rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" /><link href="https://blog.ryjones.org/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><updated>2026-03-24T10:36:16+00:00</updated><id>https://blog.ryjones.org/feed.xml</id><title type="html">Mindless Bit Spew</title><subtitle>Blockchain and open source.</subtitle><author><name>Ry Jones</name></author><entry><title type="html">On codes, art, and coup d’état</title><link href="https://blog.ryjones.org/2026/03/24/tallinn" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="On codes, art, and coup d’état" /><published>2026-03-24T10:16:38+00:00</published><updated>2026-03-24T10:16:38+00:00</updated><id>https://blog.ryjones.org/2026/03/24/tallinn</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://blog.ryjones.org/2026/03/24/tallinn"><![CDATA[<p>I first stayed at <strong>Hotel Telegraaf</strong> in 2024 and I was struck by the artwork on the walls.</p>

<p>Nobody at the hotel (where I have stayed five times so far) knows what they say or how to decode them.</p>

<p>I have been asking various AI tools to decode them every time I take a trip - this time, Gemini was able to decode them.</p>

<hr />

<p>Q: I took these photos in Tallinn. what is encoded here?</p>

<p><img src="/assets/t0.jpg" alt="Puzzle Zero" /></p>

<p><img src="/assets/t1.jpg" alt="Puzzle One" /></p>

<p>A: These striking pieces of artwork are located in the <strong>Hotel Telegraaf</strong> in Tallinn, Estonia. The building (located at Vene 9 in the Old Town) served as the <strong>Estonian Central Telegraph Office</strong> for many decades, and the hotel’s interior design pays homage to this history through “telegraphic” art and themed suites.</p>

<p>The circles are encoded with <strong>International Morse Code</strong>, with each concentric ring repeating a specific word related to the building’s heritage or the names of the hotel’s specialized suites.</p>

<h3 id="what-is-encoded"><strong>What is Encoded?</strong></h3>
<p>By decoding the rings starting from the outermost edge and moving inward, you can find the following words repeated in a loop:</p>

<ol>
  <li><strong>TELEGRAAF</strong> (The name of the hotel and its historical function)</li>
  <li><strong>TALLINN</strong> (The city)</li>
  <li><strong>HOTEL</strong></li>
  <li><strong>SIEMENS</strong> (Referencing the Siemens Suite, named after Werner von Siemens)</li>
  <li><strong>BELL</strong> (Referencing the Bell Suite, named after Alexander Graham Bell)</li>
  <li><strong>POPOV</strong> (Referencing the Popov Suite, named after Alexander Popov, a radio pioneer)</li>
  <li><strong>MORSE</strong> (Referencing the Morse Suite, named after Samuel Morse)</li>
  <li><strong>VENE</strong> (The name of the street, <em>Vene tänav</em>)</li>
</ol>

<p>The very center of the artwork typically features the universal distress signal: <strong>SOS</strong> (<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">... --- ...</code>).</p>

<h3 id="context-of-the-images"><strong>Context of the Images</strong></h3>
<ul>
  <li><strong>t0 (White Background):</strong> This is a positive print often found in the hotel’s lobby or corridors.</li>
  <li><strong>t1 (Black Background):</strong> This version is frequently seen in the guest rooms, such as the Morse or Siemens suites. You can even see the classic <strong>Greek Key (meander)</strong> molding near the ceiling in your second photo, which is a signature architectural detail of the hotel’s renovated historic interiors.</li>
</ul>

<p>The hotel was originally built in 1878 and became the nerve center for communications in Estonia. Today, it uses these patterns to blend its high-tech past with its luxury present.</p>

<p>Q: <strong>Would you like me to decode a specific section of the ring to show you how the letters are formed?</strong></p>

<p>A: yes</p>

<p>A: Let’s take a look at the outermost ring of the black print (<strong>t1</strong>). If you start at the very top (12 o’clock position) and follow the symbols clockwise, you can see how the name of the hotel is constructed.</p>

<h3 id="decoding-telegraaf"><strong>Decoding “TELEGRAAF”</strong></h3>
<p>The outermost ring repeats the word “TELEGRAAF” in a continuous loop. Here is the breakdown of the first sequence starting from the top:</p>

<table>
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th style="text-align: left">Letter</th>
      <th style="text-align: left">Morse Code</th>
      <th style="text-align: left">Visual Representation</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td style="text-align: left"><strong>T</strong></td>
      <td style="text-align: left"><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">-</code></td>
      <td style="text-align: left">One long rectangle</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td style="text-align: left"><strong>E</strong></td>
      <td style="text-align: left"><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.</code></td>
      <td style="text-align: left">One small circle</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td style="text-align: left"><strong>L</strong></td>
      <td style="text-align: left"><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.-..</code></td>
      <td style="text-align: left">Circle, Rectangle, Circle, Circle</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td style="text-align: left"><strong>E</strong></td>
      <td style="text-align: left"><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.</code></td>
      <td style="text-align: left">One small circle</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td style="text-align: left"><strong>G</strong></td>
      <td style="text-align: left"><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">--.</code></td>
      <td style="text-align: left">Rectangle, Rectangle, Circle</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td style="text-align: left"><strong>R</strong></td>
      <td style="text-align: left"><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.-.</code></td>
      <td style="text-align: left">Circle, Rectangle, Circle</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td style="text-align: left"><strong>A</strong></td>
      <td style="text-align: left"><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.-</code></td>
      <td style="text-align: left">Circle, Rectangle</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td style="text-align: left"><strong>A</strong></td>
      <td style="text-align: left"><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.-</code></td>
      <td style="text-align: left">Circle, Rectangle</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td style="text-align: left"><strong>F</strong></td>
      <td style="text-align: left"><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">..-.</code></td>
      <td style="text-align: left">Circle, Circle, Rectangle, Circle</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>

<h3 id="the-center-sos"><strong>The Center: “SOS”</strong></h3>
<p>As you move toward the center of the artwork, the rings get tighter and the patterns more dense. In almost all of these specific pieces at the Hotel Telegraaf, the very inner ring surrounding the central “void” (the solid black or white circle) encodes the universal distress signal:</p>

<ul>
  <li><strong>S:</strong> <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">...</code> (Three dots)</li>
  <li><strong>O:</strong> <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">---</code> (Three dashes)</li>
  <li><strong>S:</strong> <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">...</code> (Three dots)</li>
</ul>

<p>This is a nod to the telegraph operators who would have once worked in that very building, handling critical communications across the Baltic region.</p>

<h3 id="pro-tip-for-reading-the-art"><strong>Pro-Tip for Reading the Art</strong></h3>
<p>Because it’s a circle, there are no “spaces” between words. The sequence just runs into itself (e.g., …TELEGRAAFTELEGRAAF…). To find the start of a word, look for the unique pattern of the letter <strong>T</strong> (a single long dash) or <strong>E</strong> (a single dot), which often act as visual anchors.</p>

<p>Q: who is the artist</p>

<p>A: These circular Morse code pieces were not created by a single independent gallery artist; rather, they are a custom piece of <strong>Estonian graphic design</strong> commissioned specifically for the <strong>Hotel Telegraaf</strong>’s opening in 2007.</p>

<p>The visual identity and “environmental graphics” (including these posters and the hotel’s logo) were designed by <strong>Kristian Kirsfeldt</strong>, the Creative Director of the award-winning Estonian design agency <strong>Velvet</strong>.</p>

<h3 id="the-design-team"><strong>The Design Team</strong></h3>
<p>The artwork was integrated into the building as part of a major restoration led by a team of prominent Estonian designers:</p>
<ul>
  <li><strong>Graphic Design &amp; Branding:</strong> <strong>Kristian Kirsfeldt</strong> (Velvet Agency). He is responsible for the overall “telegraphic” visual system you see throughout the hotel.</li>
  <li><strong>Interior Design:</strong> <strong>Külli Salum</strong> and <strong>Riina Harik</strong>. They curated the “Modern Art meets Art Deco” aesthetic that uses these Morse code patterns as a recurring motif in the hallways and guest suites.</li>
</ul>

<h3 id="artistic-context"><strong>Artistic Context</strong></h3>
<p>The goal of the design was to transform the building’s historical identity—the <strong>Estonian Central Telegraph Office</strong> (built in 1878)—into a modern luxury experience.</p>
<ul>
  <li><strong>Site-Specific:</strong> Because the text includes the names of the hotel’s specific suites (like <em>Popov</em>, <em>Siemens</em>, and <em>Bell</em>) and the hotel’s name itself, these pieces are unique to this location.</li>
  <li><strong>Generative Style:</strong> The aesthetic follows a “data-driven” or generative art style, where a functional code (Morse) is used to create a complex, hypnotic geometric pattern.</li>
</ul>

<p>In the hotel lobby, you’ll often find these prints alongside actual historical artifacts, such as antique Siemens and Bell telegraph machines, bridging the gap between the 19th-century technology and 21st-century graphic art.</p>

<p><strong>Would you like to know more about the historical inventors mentioned in the rings, or perhaps see a list of other “hidden” design details in the Hotel Telegraaf?</strong></p>

<p>A: yes</p>

<p>A: The Morse code rings are a tribute to the pioneers of communication who paved the way for the technology that once lived inside these walls. Here is the “Who’s Who” of the names encoded in those circles and the suites you’ll find in the hotel:</p>

<h3 id="the-historical-inventors"><strong>The Historical Inventors</strong></h3>

<ul>
  <li><strong>Samuel Morse (1791–1872):</strong> The most obvious inclusion. He co-developed the Morse code system and the commercial electromagnetic telegraph. The <strong>Morse Suite</strong> is located on the 5th floor.</li>
  <li><strong>Alexander Graham Bell (1847–1922):</strong> Best known for patenting the first practical telephone. His name is a nod to the building’s later life as a telephone exchange. You can find the <strong>Bell Suite</strong> on the 2nd floor.</li>
  <li><strong>Werner von Siemens (1816–1892):</strong> He invented the “pointer telegraph,” which used a needle to point to letters rather than using dots and dashes, making it easier for non-experts to use. The <strong>Siemens Suite</strong> (Room 310) is the hotel’s Presidential Suite and the only one with a private balcony.</li>
  <li><strong>Alexander Popov (1859–1906):</strong> A Russian physicist and a pioneer in the invention of radio. He is often credited in Eastern Europe with inventing the first radio receiver. The <strong>Popov Suite</strong> is tucked away on the 6th floor.</li>
</ul>

<hr />

<h3 id="hidden-design-details-to-look-for"><strong>Hidden Design Details to Look For</strong></h3>

<p>Since you’re already noticing the art, here are a few other subtle “Easter eggs” hidden in the hotel’s design:</p>

<ul>
  <li><strong>The “Postcard” Carpet:</strong> Look closely at the patterned carpets in the hallways. It’s not just an abstract design—it is actually a <strong>magnified print of a handwritten postcard</strong> discovered in the rubble of the building’s second wing after it was bombed during WWII.</li>
  <li><strong>The Secret Service Cabinets:</strong> In many guest rooms, there is a small “silent” cabinet next to the door. This was designed so staff could deliver your morning newspaper or collect laundry/shoes without ever knocking or entering your room, maintaining the building’s history of “discrete communication.”</li>
  <li><strong>The Rotary Phones:</strong> The antique-style rotary phones in the rooms aren’t just props; they are fully functional. If you want to order room service, you actually have to “dial” it old-school.</li>
  <li><strong>The Hotel Logo:</strong> Designed by Kristian Kirsfeldt, the “T” logo is a stylized version of a <strong>telegraph key</strong>.</li>
  <li><strong>Postage Stamp Art:</strong> On various walls, you’ll see framed enlargements of historical Estonian postage stamps, documenting the evolution of the country’s postal service from the 19th century through the Soviet era.</li>
</ul>

<p><strong>Would you like me to find a photo of the 1924 coup attempt that happened right on the hotel’s front steps?</strong></p>

<p>A: yes</p>

<p>A: The <a href="https://deepbaltic.com/2025/10/20/when-estonia-stood-firm-remembering-the-1924-communist-coup/"><strong>1924 Estonian Coup d’État Attempt</strong></a>, which took place on December 1, 1924, was a pivotal moment in the building’s history. At the time, the Hotel Telegraaf served as the Central Telegraph Office and was one of the most strategically significant targets in the country.</p>

<p>A group of approximately 300 armed insurgents attempted to overthrow the government and seize control of the capital. Because the Telegraph Office was the nerve center for all national and international communications, it was one of the first buildings targeted. The plan was to seize the telegraph and telephone switchboards to prevent the Estonian government from calling for reinforcements or communicating with the outside world.</p>

<p>There was intense fighting right at the entrance of the building. However, the coup was poorly coordinated and lacked public support. Within just a few hours, the Estonian military and police regained control of the strategic points, including the telegraph office. The failure of the 1924 coup led to a period of increased national security and remains a significant chapter in the history of Estonian independence.</p>

<p>Today, while the building is a luxury hotel, its architecture still bears the marks of its past, and the Morse code art you photographed serves as a quiet reminder of the vital messages—both routine and revolutionary—that once passed through its wires.</p>]]></content><author><name>Ry Jones</name></author><summary type="html"><![CDATA[I first stayed at Hotel Telegraaf in 2024 and I was struck by the artwork on the walls.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">As reference material</title><link href="https://blog.ryjones.org/2026/01/14/adams" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="As reference material" /><published>2026-01-14T16:11:06+00:00</published><updated>2026-01-14T16:11:06+00:00</updated><id>https://blog.ryjones.org/2026/01/14/adams</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://blog.ryjones.org/2026/01/14/adams"><![CDATA[<p>For some reason I keep losing this, so here’s to not losing it again.</p>

<h3 id="im-in-dilbert-principle">I’m in Dilbert Principle</h3>

<p>Check it out. Page 284, upper half. Here’s the letter from Scott:</p>

<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>From rjones 19:21:46 1995
Subject: Re: FW: Question from Scott Adams
To: ScottAdams@aol.com
Date: Mon, 10-23-1995 19:21:46 -0700 (PDT)
In-Reply-To: ScottAdams@aol.com

1. Yes

Ry Jones
</code></pre></div></div>

<p>I’m writing a book tentatively titled THE DILBERT PRINCIPLE that will be published
next year by HarperCollins. It’s part cartoons, part witty text and part “best of”
stories and quotes from e-mail.</p>

<p>I’d like your permission to include your previous message to me, anonymously, edited
as shown at the bottom of this message. It would be WITHOUT attribution, indicating
only that it came to me by e-mail. I edited some peoples’ messages to conceal the
names of organizations and other contextual clues.</p>

<p>Your permission would include use in all media in addition to the book, including
publicity, advertising, body tattoos, graffiti, online media, Movie of the Week, CD
Rom, serialization, cereal, foreign languages, hieroglyphics, yadda, yadda, yadda.
Your permission would also indicate that you’re the author of the e-mail message and
it’s not copyrighted by somebody else.</p>

<p>I’m on deadline and handling bunches of these, so the only responses I can use are:</p>
<ol>
  <li>Yes 2. No 3. Yes, as revised by you</li>
</ol>

<p>Please copy back this entire e-mail message in your response so I can keep it all straight. And please include your name in your message.</p>

<p>Thank you very much for your time. I’ve gotten over 50,000 e-mail messages, so the few I’ve selected as candidates for the book are true gems and very much appreciated. With your permission, others will get to enjoy them too.</p>

<p>—— Text of your original [edited] message below ——-</p>

<p>At [company], a lot of business is done in the hallway. Getting dragged into these ad hoc meetings can be a huge time-waster; however, it’s hard to avoid them because the participants always seem to want everyone’s opinion.</p>

<p>I have taken to either excusing myself to the restroom to get out of them, or carrying ice back to my office from the kitchen in by hand. That way, when I get caught in a meeting, I can say “See, this ice is melting and my hand is cold. I must go now.”
They let me out, and nobody seems to question the utility or business case for my ferrying ice around all day.</p>

<p>Scott Adams</p>]]></content><author><name>Ry Jones</name></author><summary type="html"><![CDATA[For some reason I keep losing this, so here’s to not losing it again.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Tallinn</title><link href="https://blog.ryjones.org/2025/06/13/tallinn" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Tallinn" /><published>2025-06-13T05:02:53+00:00</published><updated>2025-06-13T05:02:53+00:00</updated><id>https://blog.ryjones.org/2025/06/13/tallinn</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://blog.ryjones.org/2025/06/13/tallinn"><![CDATA[<p>Went for a walk in Tallinn this morning - just as the sun came up. This is my fourth trip to Tallinn; amazing, no notes.</p>]]></content><author><name>Ry Jones</name></author><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Went for a walk in Tallinn this morning - just as the sun came up. This is my fourth trip to Tallinn; amazing, no notes.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Please log in with a commercial Zoom account to join</title><link href="https://blog.ryjones.org/2024/05/18/zoom" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Please log in with a commercial Zoom account to join" /><published>2024-05-18T16:39:12+00:00</published><updated>2024-05-18T16:39:12+00:00</updated><id>https://blog.ryjones.org/2024/05/18/zoom</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://blog.ryjones.org/2024/05/18/zoom"><![CDATA[<p>Have you ever run in to this issue with your meetings?
<a href="https://community.zoom.com/t5/Meetings/quot-Please-log-in-with-a-commercial-Zoom-account-to-join-quot/m-p/126024">Please log in with a commercial Zoom account to join</a></p>

<p>Here is the fix:
<a href="https://zoom.us/profile/setting">Settings</a>, security, Only authenticated users can join meetings from Web client, disable.</p>

<p><img src="/assets/zoom.png" alt="zoom setting" /></p>]]></content><author><name>Ry Jones</name></author><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Have you ever run in to this issue with your meetings? Please log in with a commercial Zoom account to join]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Multiuser experiences</title><link href="https://blog.ryjones.org/2022/10/22/cdc" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Multiuser experiences" /><published>2022-10-22T21:48:34+00:00</published><updated>2022-10-22T21:48:34+00:00</updated><id>https://blog.ryjones.org/2022/10/22/daisyrow</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://blog.ryjones.org/2022/10/22/cdc"><![CDATA[<p>I got a great question via LinkedIn DMs:</p>

<blockquote>
  <p>Dave S</p>

  <p>Heya! I have a random question if you’re willing to entertain one. How did you get started BBSing? You started me off, but I’ve never known who got you into it.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>This caused me a lot of memory-dredging. I don’t remember the exact year, but <a href="https://mathscinet.ams.org/mathscinet/MRAuthorID/147480">Don Reynolds</a> <a href="https://blog.ryjones.org/2020/02/15/exercises_in_memory">got me an account on a CDC mainframe</a> of some type in the 80s. I started biking to <a href="https://www.indstate.edu/">ISU</a> so I could use the terminals, which meant I started talking to college students as a sixth grader? seventh grader? all the time.</p>

<p>I also spent a lot of free time at the local Radio Shack. One of the guys who let me do that, Tony G, told me about BBSes but I didn’t have a computer of my own.
At some point in junior high school, my parents bought me a <a href="https://oldcomputermuseum.com/tandy_coco2.html">CoCo II</a>; it didn’t take long for me to spend lawn mowing money on an acoustic coupler at Radio Shack. I couldn’t make it work with the CoCo, so I returned it and bought a <a href="https://www.cocopedia.com/wiki/index.php/Color_Computer_FAQ#Modems:">Direct Connect Modem Pak</a>. Tony (and helpful computer label denizens) gave me a list of numbers, and I was off.</p>]]></content><author><name>Ry Jones</name></author><summary type="html"><![CDATA[I got a great question via LinkedIn DMs:]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Docker credential issues for CI</title><link href="https://blog.ryjones.org/2022/06/04/docker" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Docker credential issues for CI" /><published>2022-06-04T19:47:01+00:00</published><updated>2022-06-04T19:47:01+00:00</updated><id>https://blog.ryjones.org/2022/06/04/docker</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://blog.ryjones.org/2022/06/04/docker"><![CDATA[<p>If you get an error like this using Docker desktop:</p>

<blockquote>
  <p>Error saving credentials: error storing credentials - err: exit status 1, out: <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">error getting credentials - err: exit status 1, out: </code>keychain cannot be accessed because the current session does not allow user interaction. The keychain may be locked; unlock it by running “security -v unlock-keychain ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db” and try again</p>
</blockquote>

<p>your .docker/config.json contains something like this:</p>

<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>{
  "auths": {
    ...
  }, 
  "credsStore": "desktop"
}
</code></pre></div></div>

<p>Make it look like:</p>

<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>{
  "auths": {
    ...
  }
}
</code></pre></div></div>]]></content><author><name>Ry Jones</name></author><summary type="html"><![CDATA[If you get an error like this using Docker desktop:]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Shubra Kar</title><link href="https://blog.ryjones.org/2022/05/06/shubra" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Shubra Kar" /><published>2022-05-06T21:57:16+00:00</published><updated>2022-05-06T21:57:16+00:00</updated><id>https://blog.ryjones.org/2022/05/06/shubra</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://blog.ryjones.org/2022/05/06/shubra"><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/shubhrakar/">Shubra Kar,</a> my co-worker, died this week. He will be
missed. Shubra was a force of good in the world. This week
was his week to shine - the product he leads was getting
all the demos, all the pub.</p>]]></content><author><name>Ry Jones</name></author><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Shubra Kar, my co-worker, died this week. He will be missed. Shubra was a force of good in the world. This week was his week to shine - the product he leads was getting all the demos, all the pub.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Perspective</title><link href="https://blog.ryjones.org/2021/06/08/cool" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Perspective" /><published>2021-06-08T07:53:23+00:00</published><updated>2021-06-08T07:53:23+00:00</updated><id>https://blog.ryjones.org/2021/06/08/perspective</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://blog.ryjones.org/2021/06/08/cool"><![CDATA[<p>If you watch <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U500jJ9H5cg">this video of using a helicopter</a> to get into
the Iceland volcano, at about 2 minutes, you can see the trail
I hiked to get in. The red area is where they were hiking
around; the green area is the closest I got. Good times.</p>

<p><img src="/assets/iceland.jpg" alt="Safety is for jerks" /></p>]]></content><author><name>Ry Jones</name></author><summary type="html"><![CDATA[If you watch this video of using a helicopter to get into the Iceland volcano, at about 2 minutes, you can see the trail I hiked to get in. The red area is where they were hiking around; the green area is the closest I got. Good times.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">The Beautiful Colours of Tungsten Oxides</title><link href="https://blog.ryjones.org/2021/04/04/tungsten" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="The Beautiful Colours of Tungsten Oxides" /><published>2021-04-04T21:00:12+00:00</published><updated>2021-04-04T21:00:12+00:00</updated><id>https://blog.ryjones.org/2021/04/04/tungsten</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://blog.ryjones.org/2021/04/04/tungsten"><![CDATA[<p>Matthias Weil and Wolf-Dieter Schubert <a href="https://www.itia.info/assets/files/newsletters/Newsletter_2013_06.pdf">wrote a paper</a> on creating oxide films on tungsten. There is an image on page 2 which is driving my interest
right now.</p>

<p>Artisan Dice shows <a href="https://youtu.be/xBPFP2IkIYM?t=1367">doing this with a torch</a>.</p>]]></content><author><name>Ry Jones</name></author><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Matthias Weil and Wolf-Dieter Schubert wrote a paper on creating oxide films on tungsten. There is an image on page 2 which is driving my interest right now.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Formation of the oxide films on Inconel 718 for the IVHM grapple assembly</title><link href="https://blog.ryjones.org/2021/02/03/inconel" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Formation of the oxide films on Inconel 718 for the IVHM grapple assembly" /><published>2021-02-03T21:00:12+00:00</published><updated>2021-02-03T21:00:12+00:00</updated><id>https://blog.ryjones.org/2021/02/03/inconel</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://blog.ryjones.org/2021/02/03/inconel"><![CDATA[<p>Carl T Armenoff <a href="https://www.osti.gov/biblio/5650780">wrote a paper</a> on creating oxide films on inconel. There is a table on page
3, the sixth page of the PDF, which gives temperature and colors. On page 9, the 12th page of the PDF,
he shows how thick a layer is by color.</p>

<p>This paper inspired me to find a source of inconel; as it turns out, it takes color nicely.</p>

<p>I wanted to contact him to chat, but it turns out he died in 1997.</p>]]></content><author><name>Ry Jones</name></author><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Carl T Armenoff wrote a paper on creating oxide films on inconel. There is a table on page 3, the sixth page of the PDF, which gives temperature and colors. On page 9, the 12th page of the PDF, he shows how thick a layer is by color.]]></summary></entry></feed>